{"id":206689,"date":"2016-02-02T09:00:28","date_gmt":"2016-02-02T15:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austincnm.com\/?p=206689"},"modified":"2016-02-01T23:30:48","modified_gmt":"2016-02-02T05:30:48","slug":"review-to-the-martyrs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2016\/02\/review-to-the-martyrs\/","title":{"rendered":"The New Age of Martyrdom (Review: &#8220;To the Martyrs&#8221;)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Daily Mass once moved me to tears.<\/p>\n<p>I used to work in campus ministry, so I went to Mass every day. It was not unusual to have the diocesan vocations director visit us. While I was working at the <a href=\"http:\/\/utcatholic.org\">University Catholic Center<\/a>, the vocations director was Fr. Brian McMaster, so we had him for Mass often. On one unremarkable weekday, he announced that he&#8217;d be offering one of the Masses for Various Needs and Occasions (of which there are many), and that he&#8217;d chosen the Mass for Persecuted Christians.<\/p>\n<p>It cut me to the core. This was years before the Islamic State (a.k.a. ISIS) was making daily headlines, putting the persecution of Christians into full focus. Fr. Brian&#8217;s reverence and heartfelt preaching created such an intense experience of the Mass that when I knelt to pray in thanksgiving after the dismissal, I just cried.<\/p>\n<p>These days, of course, the persecution of Christians is at the forefront of our minds. It doesn&#8217;t stop on days when the news doesn&#8217;t report it. <strong>More Christians died for their faith in the 20th century than in every other century in history <em>combined<\/em>.<\/strong>  When you hear &#8220;martyr,&#8221; you probably think of first-century Christians who were thrown before wild beasts. But do you also think of the Christians who are dying right now fleeing Syria and Iraq?<\/p>\n<p>I jumped at the opportunity to read about the historical and contemporary reality of Christian martyrdom in a new book by my former bishop, Cardinal Donald Wuerl of the Archdiocese of Washington, D.C. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Martyrs-Reflection-Supreme-Christian-Witness\/dp\/1941447392\/\"><em>To The Martyrs: A Reflection on the Supreme Christian Witness<\/em><\/a>, the faith and courage of those who gave the ultimate sacrifice for the Truth is honored, retold, and illuminated. They died for what they believed in. Could you?<\/p>\n<p>Cardinal Wuerl recaps the stories of martyrs in historical order, beginning with those living among the ancient Romans. As he notes, Roman society prized the law above almost everything else, so the initial persecutions couldn&#8217;t have begun without a legal basis. Christians had to be guilty of some crime. In the end, the charge was <strong>&#8220;hatred of humanity,&#8221; demonstrated by the Christians&#8217; refusal to accept prevailing social attitudes and practices.<\/strong> Christians loved above all, and hated no one, but they could not condone the Roman way of life: pagan worship, widespread debauchery, divorce and adultery, abortion and infanticide. They wouldn&#8217;t get with the Roman program, so they lost their lives. It seems so stark, so dramatic, and so eerily similar to the world we know now.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.austincnm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/acnm_martyrsdandelionseed-550x367.jpg?resize=550%2C367\" alt=\"The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church.\" width=\"550\" height=\"367\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-206716\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The cardinal continues to lay out the facts of periods of martyrdom around the world. St. Stephen, the first martyr. St. Perpetua, St. Felicity, and many others who died in the Roman Coliseum. <strong>The Christians shoved to the margins of society<\/strong> by Emperor Julian, who let mob justice move in when imperial bloodshed would have been too bold. The spread of Islam in the 6th and 7th centuries, decimating the Christian minority. (That sounded much too familiar, too.) The Protestant Reformation, which gave us St. Thomas More. The French Revolution, which <strong>created its own gods in Reason and the People<\/strong> and saw the witness of the Carmelite nuns of Compi\u00e8gne. The Armenian genocide, the Cristero war in Mexico, Nazi Germany, communist China, the Spanish Civil war: all 20th century horrors, and all leading to the deaths of many Christians. Martyrdom is not just an ancient phenomenon.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, we have to face the story of today&#8217;s martyrs. We&#8217;re not carving their names in catacomb walls or taking black-and-white photographs. We&#8217;re seeing video that is only hours old, and we&#8217;re hearing very little despite living in an age of instant, constant communication. <strong>&#8220;Where is the outrage over these public tortures,&#8221; writes Cardinal Wuerl, &#8220;carried out in the amphitheater of YouTube?<\/strong>&#8221; Remember the Christian girls kidnapped by Boko Haram in Nigeria? They were never rescued. Remember anything you&#8217;ve ever learned about the atrocities of the Holocaust? We said we would never let that kind of religious extermination happen again. But we have. And we are.<\/p>\n<p>The cardinal brings together these tragic tales with a meditation on the Eucharist. As Christians, we worship a Savior whose death at the hands of those who hated him was the real Blood, the true seed of the Church. We repeat the preaching of one who said the greatest act of love was to lay down your life. We live in a time when fidelity to our Church&#8217;s teaching is called bigotry and hatred (again). Yet if we continue to receive the Eucharist without sparing even a thought for those who suffer bodily for Christ, we are kidding ourselves. I encourage you to read <em>To the Martyrs.<\/em> It&#8217;s a straightforward, profound exposition of the ultimate call of our Christian life: to love even unto death.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n  O God, who in your inscrutable providence<br \/>\n  will that the Church be united to the sufferings of your Son,<br \/>\n  grant, we pray, to your faithful who suffer for your name\u2019s sake<br \/>\n  a spirit of patience and charity,<br \/>\n  that they may be found true and faithful witnesses<br \/>\n  to the promises you have made.<br \/>\n  Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,<br \/>\n  who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,<br \/>\n  one God, for ever and ever.<br \/>\n  \u2014Collect from the Mass for Persecuted Christians\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<p>I received a free copy of <em>To the Martyrs: A Reflection on the Supreme Christian Witness<\/em> from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.emmausroad.org\/\">Emmaus Road Publishing<\/a> in exchange for my honest review. Many thanks for their generosity!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Daily Mass once moved me to tears. I used to work in campus ministry, so I went to Mass every day. It was not unusual to have the diocesan vocations director visit us. While I was working at the University Catholic Center, the vocations director was Fr. Brian McMaster, so we had him for Mass&#8230;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2016\/02\/review-to-the-martyrs\/\">[Read&nbsp;More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4,90,87],"tags":[1749,163,3065,2541,1186,2995],"class_list":["post-206689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-blog","category-faith-blog","category-reviews","tag-book-reviews","tag-books","tag-cardinal-donald-wuerl","tag-martyr","tag-martyrdom","tag-martyrs","entry","has-post-thumbnail"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":167867,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2015\/10\/sunday-says-november-1-2015-mass-readings-and-reflection\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":0},"title":"Sunday Says Podcast &#8211; November 1, 2015 Mass Readings and Reflection","author":"Crist\u00f3bal Almanza Herrera","date":"October 31, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"November 1, 2015 Solemnity of All Saints Lectionary: 667 (NAB Translation) [powerpress] We celebrate the great Solemnity of All Saints this Sunday. Reading 1 Revelation 7:2-4, 9-14 In this week\u2019s first reading we hear an apocalyptic passage of the great witnesses that have gone before us. We hear of how\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Sunday Says&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Sunday Says","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/podcast\/sundaysays\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Sunday Says Podcast","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.austincnm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/SundaySaysPodcast-logo-300x231.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1156073,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2018\/09\/angels-dragons-xii-st-michaels-flaming-sword\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":1},"title":"Angels &#038; Dragons XII: St. Michael\u2019s Flaming Sword!","author":"Deacon Guadalupe Rodriguez","date":"September 15, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"St. Padre Pio did spiritual battle with demons to free souls, and at his shrine, there is a mosaic of the Archangel Michael handing Padre Pio a sword. In the book \"Deliverance Prayers For Use by the Laity,\" exorcist Fr. Chad Ripperger uses the sword of St Michael, together with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Column&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Column","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/column\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/D8WK4yu5lb4\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":354356,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2017\/01\/st-anthony-relics-visit-diocese-austin\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":2},"title":"St. Anthony Relics Visit the Diocese of Austin","author":"ATX Catholic","date":"January 24, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"A messenger of hope from Padua, Italy comes to Central Texas. Fr Mario Conte, editor, or the Messanger of St. Anthony magazine, is bringing two relics from the Basilica of St. Anthony to visit various parishes in our diocese. St. Anthony has been known to be a great miracle worker\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/blog\/events-blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/RelicsofStAnthony-454x700.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":310835,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2016\/10\/christians-cannot-rely-on-law-to-evangelize\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":3},"title":"Christians Cannot Rely on the Law to Evangelize","author":"Crist\u00f3bal Almanza Herrera","date":"October 20, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"There is a strange sentiment among American Christians that makes us think that we are somehow God\u2019s favored ones in the world. This vision imagines the American Constitution as a perfect document almost equal to the Gospels. Our nation\u2019s capitol is a physical embodiment of this idea, like a great\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Faith&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Faith","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/blog\/faith-blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"christian-cannot-rely-on-the-law-to-evangelize","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Christian-Cannot-Rely-On-The-Law-To-Evangelize-550x288.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Christian-Cannot-Rely-On-The-Law-To-Evangelize-550x288.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/Christian-Cannot-Rely-On-The-Law-To-Evangelize-550x288.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":24138,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2012\/10\/75-year-of-faith-st-ignatius-martyr-catholic-church\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":4},"title":"75 Year of Faith: St.Ignatius Martyr Catholic Church","author":"Rita Suva","date":"October 4, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"From simple beginnings, through tremendous growth, with a focus on educating the minds and hearts of Catholics and with a passion for serving, St. Ignatius Martyr Catholic Parish has been through quite a bit in its 75 years as a Catholic faith community. A parish founded by the Congregation of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Blog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.austincnm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/outside-parish-in-1950s-300x138.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":395003,"url":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/2017\/04\/7-contemplative-gazes\/","url_meta":{"origin":206689,"position":5},"title":"The 7 Contemplative Gazes","author":"Deacon Guadalupe Rodriguez","date":"April 23, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Peter constantly gazed at Our Lord but like most of us listened poorly. \u00a0The Catechism of the Catholic Church explains how \"gazing\" at Jesus is a form of contemplation by stating, \u201cContemplation is a gaze of faith fixed on Jesus.\u201d \u00a0(2715) \u00a0Contemplation is the highest form of worship, and it\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Column&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Column","link":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/category\/acnm\/column\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/transfiguration-large-icon-550x309.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/transfiguration-large-icon-550x309.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/atxcatholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/transfiguration-large-icon-550x309.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206689\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atxcatholic.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}